Video details
- Recorded on: 1 Aug 2006
- Resolution: 1920×1080
- Language: English
- Length: 0h 41m
Sarvang asan
An instructional lecture on the multiple definitions and safe practice of yoga postures (āsana).
"First, your mat or blanket upon which you sit or practice is known as your āsana. This is your personal āsana."
"Yoga is individual, not general... What we learn in groups are techniques; you must choose what suits you."
The speaker explains the term āsana has several meanings: a personal sitting cloth, a bed, a residence, any comfortable posture, and specifically the postures of hatha yoga. Emphasizing safety and individuality in practice, the lecture details the correct method for Sarvāṅgāsana (Shoulder Stand) and advises against forcing the body or imitating others, concluding with dietary suggestions for practitioners.
Filming location: Strilky, Cz.
DVD 283
This text is transcribed and grammar corrected by AI. If in doubt what was actually said in the recording, use the transcript to double click the desired cue. This will position the recording in most cases just before the sentence is uttered.
The text contains hyperlinks in bold to three authoritative books on yoga, written by humans, to clarify the context of the lecture:
- Yoga in Daily Life - The System
Paramhans Swami Maheshwarananda. Ibera Verlag, Vienna, 2000. ISBN 978-3-85052-000-3 - The Hidden Power in Humans - Chakras and Kundalini
Paramhans Swami Maheshwarananda. Ibera Verlag, Vienna, 2004. ISBN 978-3-85052-197-0 - Lila Amrit - The Divine Life of Sri Mahaprabhuji
Paramhans Swami Madhavananda. Int. Sri Deep Madhavananda Ashram Fellowship, Vienna, 1998. ISBN 3-85052-104-4
Double click the cue to position the player to that location.
| Time position | Words |
|---|---|
| 00:01:28 | Āsanas. |
| 00:01:34 | The asanas have many meanings. |
| 00:01:45 | One is called an āsana. When there are more, you call them āsanas. |
| 00:01:56 | In English, when there are more, they call them asanas. |
| 00:02:05 | One is āsana. I know that many of you are yoga teachers, and many |
| 00:02:16 | are not yoga teachers, but to have a knowledge about it is very important. |
| 00:02:28 | Āsanas means more, |
| 00:02:34 | and āsan is single, |
| 00:02:42 | so plural is āsanas. |
| 00:02:54 | So what is the plural? |
| 00:03:01 | The question in German plural and one asana? |
| 00:03:15 | Okay, they are good. Now, asana means many things. |
| 00:03:28 | Are you listening to me? Many are dreaming. |
| 00:03:36 | Asana means many things, and this is good to know the differences. |
| 00:03:48 | As a practitioner of yoga in daily life, |
| 00:03:55 | Now, your mat, your blanket on which you sit, is known as āsana. |
| 00:04:12 | So this is your āsana. Who didn't understand, please? |
| 00:04:22 | Very good. So, this, either plastic or |
| 00:04:28 | whatever you have on which you are sitting |
| 00:04:34 | or practicing your yoga exercises, this is called your āsana. |
| 00:04:42 | What is that? |
| 00:04:48 | And nobody should sit on your āsana. |
| 00:05:00 | And therefore, have a small āsana. |
| 00:05:05 | Because it is your asana, it is your energy inside, |
| 00:05:12 | and if someone else sits on it, then the energy is mixed. |
| 00:05:23 | That is the general principle. |
| 00:05:30 | But as a friendship or a courtesy to |
| 00:05:33 | the others, you can offer, "Please come and sit." |
| 00:05:43 | So, wherever you go, it would be good if you have your own āsana like this. |
| 00:05:54 | So, it can be just like this cotton cloth. |
| 00:06:01 | You spread it and sit on it, either on |
| 00:06:04 | a sofa, on a chair, on the ground, or anywhere. |
| 00:06:15 | At least when you are private, or in yoga. |
| 00:06:24 | Now, your bed where you sleep, that's also called āsana. |
| 00:06:34 | If someone asks, "Where is your āsana tonight?" |
| 00:06:40 | Or where will your āsana be tonight? And you say, "What?" |
| 00:06:50 | Where will my asana be tonight? It's in a yoga book. |
| 00:06:59 | So this is, if someone asks you, where will be your āsana tonight? |
| 00:07:04 | Asana tonight, it means where are you going to sleep? |
| 00:07:13 | Where is your bed? |
| 00:07:19 | And when someone comes and asks you, "Can I have āsana?" |
| 00:07:28 | Then you should know what it means. |
| 00:07:31 | To give a blanket or a mat, or something like that. |
| 00:07:39 | So, this also means the āsana. Also, sometimes, āsana means your house. |
| 00:07:52 | Where you are residing, you know, the residence means the āsana. |
| 00:08:02 | So, where is your residence? Where is your āsana? Clear? |
| 00:08:15 | Then, asana means comfortable posture, either you |
| 00:08:23 | are lying, standing, or sitting, a comfortable |
| 00:08:36 | Posture, either sitting in the chair, on the |
| 00:08:41 | sofa, on the ground, in the meadow, or on the |
| 00:08:48 | rock, where you just sit and relax. |
| 00:08:54 | So that relaxing posture, where you feel physically and |
| 00:09:02 | mentally comfortable, that's called āsana. |
| 00:09:08 | And it means the posture in which every creature |
| 00:09:20 | is residing, sitting, resting, and that's called āsana. |
| 00:09:35 | So, it is said there are 8.4 million different creatures. |
| 00:09:46 | It means also 8.4 million āsanas, but we don't know all of them. |
| 00:10:00 | So, some people take major āsanas as about |
| 00:10:10 | 84, and then there are many variations. |
| 00:10:20 | So, mostly all asanas which you exercise and do are taken from nature. |
| 00:10:37 | So, it is the way the creatures are resting |
| 00:10:47 | or making themselves comfortable. |
| 00:10:53 | After a long sitting, when the cat feels bored, |
| 00:11:01 | you can also feel stiff after a long sitting, |
| 00:11:08 | and then the cat gets up and makes a movement with her |
| 00:11:12 | back, and that's what we call the cat pose, bīlī āsana. |
| 00:11:23 | Bilī means cat or mārjārī. |
| 00:11:32 | In Sanskrit, it's called mañjarī, and so it's marjārī. |
| 00:11:40 | When we have to drive long for two, three hours, |
| 00:11:46 | And you are not moving; you have to sit in the same position. |
| 00:11:53 | Then you make a little interval, and you get out of the |
| 00:11:59 | car, and you stretch yourself. Oh, it was a long drive. |
| 00:12:06 | So now you are creating new asanas, because your body feels good. |
| 00:12:14 | After a long flight in an airplane, when you have |
| 00:12:19 | to sit in economy class and there are six |
| 00:12:25 | people in one row, or four or five, and |
| 00:12:31 | even when you are eating, you have to eat like this. |
| 00:12:37 | So, flying from here to Singapore is nine to ten hours. |
| 00:12:51 | So, you know what it means. |
| 00:12:57 | And also, to get up and go to |
| 00:12:59 | the toilet and come back, everybody is disturbed. |
| 00:13:07 | So, better not to eat too much that you have to go. |
| 00:13:16 | So, you are happy when you can stand |
| 00:13:21 | up, and that's, you know, our body needs movement. |
| 00:13:27 | So, how are the asanas coming? And so |
| 00:13:36 | there is also meditation postures, that's also called asana. |
| 00:13:45 | So, asana means a comfortable position or |
| 00:13:54 | a movement where your body feels good. |
| 00:14:03 | So, every movement influences our joints, our muscles, our ligaments, |
| 00:14:16 | nerve systems, our gland systems, organs, |
| 00:14:24 | intestines, digestive system, and circulation system. |
| 00:14:32 | So, these are the most important parts of the body. |
| 00:14:43 | And that is that every āsana is influencing |
| 00:14:51 | these organs, or the joints, or muscles, or the glands. |
| 00:14:59 | There are so many organs in the body, we don't know about them. |
| 00:15:06 | But they are very faithful to us, for example, our heart. |
| 00:15:14 | Our heart is beating constantly since in the mother's body. |
| 00:15:25 | And your heart is one of your best friends or best servants. |
| 00:15:30 | The heart is one of your best friends and servants. |
| 00:15:36 | No matter what you are doing—running, sleeping, sitting, |
| 00:15:42 | talking, dancing, driving, riding, swimming, drinking alcohol, |
| 00:15:53 | playing stupid things—your heart is very faithful. And when you |
| 00:16:02 | are very tired, you rest, but your heart never rests. |
| 00:16:10 | If your heart will rest, then it will be ever at rest. |
| 00:16:18 | So, what do you do for your friend or for your servant? |
| 00:16:25 | Actually, your whole entire life depends on your heart. |
| 00:16:32 | So, did you thank your heart? Sometimes they say |
| 00:16:37 | to their wife or a friend, husband or friend, |
| 00:16:42 | "My heart,"but that heart will disappoint you. |
| 00:16:47 | And this heart is then jealous when you tell Mother as your heart. |
| 00:16:57 | You call your wife, "My heart."Then this heart |
| 00:17:05 | says, "Are you stupid? I am here, not there." |
| 00:17:14 | So, what are you doing for your heart? And when he will take a little rest, |
| 00:17:23 | then you will be very restless. |
| 00:17:30 | So, it's only the heart, one example. There are many things in the body. |
| 00:17:39 | And therefore, every movement, every posture, every āsana has |
| 00:17:45 | a very practical and very concrete effect on the body. |
| 00:18:02 | Also, our breathing. Whatever you are doing, your breath system is there. |
| 00:18:12 | And suddenly you can't breathe anymore, then you |
| 00:18:18 | will be like a fish out of the water. |
| 00:18:24 | Suffering. Therefore, don't eat fish. |
| 00:18:28 | Don't put them out of their life, the water. |
| 00:18:35 | It's the biggest sin if you are doing this. |
| 00:18:42 | So, it's not that you can do difficult āsanas or not. |
| 00:18:53 | The difficult one you can also make easier. |
| 00:19:00 | So, these are different āsanas in yoga. |
| 00:19:06 | Now, let's say we will do one posture now. That's called Sarvāṅgāsana. |
| 00:19:15 | And now we will do it in a very comfortable way. |
| 00:19:22 | So anyone who speaks English and can do Sarvāṅgāsana, come here. |
| 00:19:33 | Is there someone who can do Sarvāṅgāsana? And do you understand English? |
| 00:19:41 | Then lie down there. Head to me. Very good. I need one more. |
| 00:19:50 | Who can do? Anybody can come. Who understands my language? |
| 00:19:58 | Okay. So lie down here. Head here and leg there. Very good. |
| 00:20:06 | Now, everybody, you know how to do Sarvāṅgāsana. |
| 00:20:12 | Yes, that's true. I don't know the exact numbers. |
| 00:20:24 | Maybe some physiotherapist knows, or a doctor knows. |
| 00:20:30 | When you raise your legs only five centimeters, |
| 00:20:36 | how many tons are you giving the weight on your spinal column? |
| 00:20:50 | Is there someone who knows how many kilos? Yes, |
| 00:20:59 | and therefore Sarvāṅgāsana is very good, and it can |
| 00:21:09 | help, and it can harm. Let's say |
| 00:21:16 | a thousand people don't harm their spinal |
| 00:21:23 | column. Let's say that a thousand people |
| 00:21:26 | don't harm their kikma, but one does harm. |
| 00:21:30 | That's worse than all thousands. |
| 00:21:34 | Therefore, when doing the āsanas, we should be very careful. |
| 00:21:42 | If you imitate, you can harm yourself. |
| 00:21:48 | So, this Sarvāṅgāsana is only an example. |
| 00:21:53 | So, it should be every asana like this. |
| 00:21:59 | And therefore, in our book, *Yoga in Daily Life*, the exact |
| 00:22:04 | techniques are written on how to do them. |
| 00:22:12 | So, to do very safely, without giving too much strength, |
| 00:22:23 | Belastin versus belastin? No, your spinal column, okay? |
| 00:22:39 | So, first, I know you know everybody. |
| 00:22:47 | And many of you know what I will show. |
| 00:22:52 | Because you are all practitioners of yoga in your life. |
| 00:22:58 | You know, but you don't do like this. |
| 00:23:04 | So, the easiest way, the safest way, the best way, |
| 00:23:12 | bend both knees. Demonstrator, bend both knees. |
| 00:23:20 | I didn't say lift your leg up, so go back again. |
| 00:23:28 | Slowly bend your knees and let your foot soles rest on the ground. |
| 00:23:37 | Is it good sarvāṅgāsana now? Very comfortable. |
| 00:23:45 | And now, slowly move, bring your knees towards your body. |
| 00:23:58 | Very good. Easier? Yes. |
| 00:24:04 | And now, with the help of your hands, raise your |
| 00:24:09 | buttocks a little up and bring your knees towards your forehead. |
| 00:24:14 | Now, with the help of your hand, lift your hips |
| 00:24:18 | from the floor and bring your knees to the ceiling. |
| 00:24:21 | You didn't understand me. I said, with the help of your hands. |
| 00:24:30 | That's it. That's why I said these girls don't |
| 00:24:34 | know how to do it. Don't make a jump. |
| 00:24:38 | So, slowly, with the help of the hands, bring |
| 00:24:45 | your knees towards the body and to the head. |
| 00:24:52 | And support your back nicely, so that |
| 00:24:58 | the strength doesn't come on your spinal column. |
| 00:25:05 | The weight doesn't come on you, and now slowly stretch your legs up. |
| 00:25:14 | This is Sarvāṅgāsana. It's very easy, but you |
| 00:25:18 | are not coming more. Go to Sarvāṅgāsana exactly. Yes, |
| 00:25:23 | very good. And again, coming down. First, bend your |
| 00:25:28 | knees, and now bring the knees on your forehead. |
| 00:25:36 | And with the help of your hands, roll |
| 00:25:43 | your body down and slowly bring your knees |
| 00:25:50 | away from your head. Bring your feet to the |
| 00:25:58 | ground and, one leg after the other, stretch out. |
| 00:26:07 | So this would be a very safe way, and everyone can do it, |
| 00:26:16 | who has more kilos or some other physical problems. |
| 00:26:27 | Have you any questions? |
| 00:26:33 | No. Yes? High pressure? No problem. |
| 00:26:44 | May it will become lower pressure then. |
| 00:26:48 | Because as soon as you do āsanas, your |
| 00:26:53 | blood pressure gets a good level of regulation. |
| 00:27:02 | Only where you are bending quickly up and |
| 00:27:04 | down, that is not good; it makes you dizzy. |
| 00:27:13 | Now, everybody, head to my side. |
| 00:27:28 | If you don't have a pain or a problem with the neck, don't do it. |
| 00:27:36 | Ānandāsana. Close your eyes. |
| 00:27:46 | Hands beside the body, and relax. |
| 00:27:56 | Relax the whole body. |
| 00:28:06 | Just relax. Inhale, and once, and exhale, and then relax. |
| 00:28:32 | Relax. Don't run away. Don't try to do exercises mentally. Just relax. |
| 00:28:50 | Relaxing means relaxing, no mental activities. And now, slowly, deep inhale |
| 00:29:05 | and exhale, stretch your hands above the head, stretch your whole |
| 00:29:22 | Body and hands beside the body. |
| 00:29:35 | Now slowly bend your legs, feet on the ground. |
| 00:29:46 | Bring your heels as near as possible, |
| 00:29:59 | knees together, remove your pillows, and now slowly |
| 00:30:14 | bring your knees towards the body and lift your feet above the ground. |
| 00:30:27 | Now, slowly, with the help of your hands, raise your |
| 00:30:36 | buttocks up so that your knees come to the forehead. |
| 00:30:44 | Support your back nicely, make your back straight, |
| 00:30:50 | knees on the ground, forehead on the ground, knees on |
| 00:30:56 | the ground, just make your back straight, and slowly, |
| 00:31:03 | together or one after the other, legs straight up. |
| 00:31:10 | And now slowly stretch your leg vertically, one by one, or together. |
| 00:31:30 | Keep your body straight, Sarvāṅgāsana. Mukti is not good from Wellington, |
| 00:31:33 | you are not in Sarvāṅgāsana, you are in Viparītakaraṇī Mudrā only. |
| 00:31:37 | Fully straighten your body; don't be in Viparītakaraṇī Mudrā. |
| 00:31:45 | And slowly bend your knees and bring it to your forehead. |
| 00:31:55 | Support your hands to the back, and one after the |
| 00:32:03 | other, stretch the knee above the head to the ground. |
| 00:32:11 | It means Halāsana already. |
| 00:32:17 | And if you want, you can hold your toes or your legs. |
| 00:32:26 | Bring your hands to your back. |
| 00:32:45 | Let your knees be on your forehead; bend your knees. |
| 00:32:52 | And slowly, with the help of your hands, roll your body back to the ground. |
| 00:32:59 | And again, with the help of your |
| 00:33:04 | hand, slowly lower your knees to the ground. |
| 00:33:10 | And stretch one leg at a time, slowly to the ground. |
| 00:33:17 | And now, support your hands above the |
| 00:33:22 | shoulders, near your ears, on the ground. |
| 00:33:32 | Fingers facing toward your shoulders. |
| 00:33:40 | Now slowly raise your shoulders up so that |
| 00:33:44 | the top of your head touches the ground. |
| 00:33:51 | Where the top of the head touches the bottom. |
| 00:33:58 | Counterpose from Sarvāṅgāsana. |
| 00:34:04 | Hands are next to the body or on the thighs. |
| 00:34:16 | Inhale through the nose and exhale through the mouth. |
| 00:34:32 | This position is a variation of the position of the fish. |
| 00:34:47 | Slowly return your hands to the bottom of your shoulders. |
| 00:34:55 | And with the help of your hands, lower your shoulders and relax. |
| 00:35:16 | And now, turn to your left side and sit up. |
| 00:35:39 | So in your yoga classes, or when you do it |
| 00:35:49 | yourself, make sure that you do not harm your body, that |
| 00:36:00 | you do not use unnecessarily too much |
| 00:36:07 | energy, but that you are doing the correct posture. |
| 00:36:15 | The duration of the asana is individual, |
| 00:36:23 | so this means according to your capacity. |
| 00:36:30 | Some stay in Sarvāṅgāsana only half a minute; some can stay five minutes. |
| 00:36:40 | Therefore, yoga is individual, not general. When you go to a dentist, |
| 00:36:51 | And the dentist makes a denture for you. This denture is not for everyone. |
| 00:37:01 | Even your denture doesn't fit your wife. |
| 00:37:05 | Because when a dentist makes a prosthesis for you, |
| 00:37:09 | it is not for everyone, not even for your husband. |
| 00:37:14 | Or what is for your wife does not suit your |
| 00:37:18 | husband or your children. Everyone has a different shape of teeth. |
| 00:37:24 | Similarly, yoga exercises, prāṇāyāmas, as well |
| 00:37:28 | as imagination and meditation, are very individual. |
| 00:37:34 | So, yoga exercises, including prānāyāma, |
| 00:37:36 | meditation, and visualization, are individual. |
| 00:37:47 | What we do in seminars and in large |
| 00:37:51 | groups is only teaching; you learn different techniques. |
| 00:37:56 | And then you choose what is good for you. |
| 00:38:02 | In this way, you will be able to help yourself. |
| 00:38:09 | And for performing āsanas, extra kilos are always a burden. |
| 00:38:21 | When you have over kilos, then you can't do sarvāṅgāsana. |
| 00:38:28 | Your body is like a rock, which is heavy to move. |
| 00:38:34 | So, take care that you are not gaining kilos. |
| 00:38:40 | And those who have extra kilos, they should fast. |
| 00:38:46 | Till Christmas, no milk products, no bread, and no rice. |
| 00:38:54 | No potatoes and no bananas. You can eat everything, whatever you |
| 00:39:04 | like, except potatoes and bananas, and no grains and no milk products. |
| 00:39:15 | Of course, in this, chocolate is also included. |
| 00:39:21 | So, you will prolong your life, and in this way you |
| 00:39:29 | will help your heart, and you will do the exercises well. |
| 00:39:36 | Fasting for a few days is not good; slowly |
| 00:39:43 | but long term, and you must practice asanas during this period. |
| 00:39:51 | So that again your body gets different qualities, |
| 00:39:59 | it develops a different nature. Otherwise, unnecessarily burdened. |
| 00:40:06 | So happy is the person who has no over |
| 00:40:14 | kilos, who enjoys life, who has little kilos, and |
| 00:40:22 | who has the burden of life is more kilos. |
| 00:40:30 | And this is only because of the wrong way of eating. |
This text is transcribed and grammar corrected by AI. Double click the desired cue to position the recording just before the sentence is uttered.
The text contains hyperlinks in bold to three authoritative books on yoga, written by humans, to clarify the context of the lecture:
- Yoga in Daily Life - The System
Paramhans Swami Maheshwarananda. Ibera Verlag, Vienna, 2000. ISBN 978-3-85052-000-3 - The Hidden Power in Humans - Chakras and Kundalini
Paramhans Swami Maheshwarananda. Ibera Verlag, Vienna, 2004. ISBN 978-3-85052-197-0 - Lila Amrit - The Divine Life of Sri Mahaprabhuji
Paramhans Swami Madhavananda. Int. Sri Deep Madhavananda Ashram Fellowship, Vienna, 1998. ISBN 3-85052-104-4
